Learning to build a campfire from scratch is quite a feat. But knowing the right type of fire to build for your needs is just as important. The type of fire you need to make depends on how much wood you have and what you are going to use it for. There are certain types that are better for cooking, keeping you warm, or for a large group of campers.

Whatever your purpose, here are the 5 most basic types of fire pits and what they are for:

tipi

The tipi is the most common and popular type of campfire. The cone-shaped structure has a wide, circular base that allows for a good flow of oxygen. In turn, this type of fire burns hot, ideal for gathering around it for a small group of people. It’s also good for cooking quick meals and warming up. However, the tipi burns quickly: it consumes wood quickly, so it requires constant maintenance.

log cabin

The log cabin fire is created by stacking thick logs parallel to each other, leaving space in the middle to allow air to flow. This is a slow burning fire, but it requires little maintenance and burns hot for a long time. The log cabin is ideal for cooler climates when you need to keep warm at night.

Platform

Also called an inverted pyramid, this type of fire pit is similar to a log cabin. It is made by stacking thick wood in the shape of a pound sign and the fire burning from the top, creating a platform of embers. Because of this, the platform fire pit is ideal for cooking food.

Star

If you’re low on firewood, this is the way to go. The star fire burns the wood little by little unlike other types that burn all the wood at once. It is a slow burning fire that creates a good flame. This can also be easily extinguished by simply pulling the logs out of the center. Start by creating a small teepee fire and then place 5 thick logs around it, making a “star”.

Bend down

Are you having difficulty creating a campfire due to windy weather? The fire shed is your best option because it uses its own wood as a windbreak. Although it is windy, this type of fire pit requires little maintenance.

Now that you know the 5 most basic types of campfires and what they are for, you will be more confident on your next camping trip!